Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (2024)

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Borscht a special recipe that has been passed down through my family. For generations on my mother's side the women have been cooking borscht (also borsch, inRussianборщ).

Borshdt is a wonderful hearty deep reddsih or sometimes purple color soup that uses cabbage, beets and tomato as its main ingredients. I know your probably reading this and saying cabbage and beets, is she kidding? Well just be patient and listen to the recipe and results. I will tell you this my husband was not a believer at first but now he goes crazy for my families borscht recipe. My kids thought it's a scariest-looking soup and now they love it too!

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (1)

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  • 1 large beets or 2 medium beets
  • 1large white onion, chopped
  • 2large potatoes, peeled and diced into small ½ inch cubes
  • 1large carrot, grated
  • ½ medium white cabbage, thinly sliced (about 2 cups)
  • 3medium cloves of garlic, diced
  • 2tablespoonsolive oil or avocado oil
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 fresh tomato, chopped
  • 1 extra can of peeled cubed tomatoes
  • 6-8 cups of water (Note: If you're adding meat to your borscht, then most definitely use your meat broth)
  • 1 Tablespoon salt or to taste
  • ½teaspoonpepper
  • 2 bay leaves
  • Fresh chopped dill or parsley for decoration
  • sour cream or mayonnaise for dressing

Optional is you want to add meat to your borscht, which tastes fantastic super delicious and rich with meat

  • 1 pound slice of meaty bone-in beef shank
  • 3 chicken drumstick

Instant Pot Borscht Instructions, scroll down below

Preparation: About 20 minutes. Cook 45-50 minutes. Ready in 1 hour 10 minutes

1. In a large skillet add oil and saute onions. Until this good looking golden caramelized look (about 10-15 minutes). You can also use a large stainless steel soup pot to make it one pot process by simply keep adding the ingredients.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (2)

2. After onions caramelized nicely and achieved this soft and translucent look I push them to the side of the skillet and I add shredded beets and carrots. Saute them for about 10 more minutes. Feel free to add more oil as needed.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (3)

3. Add broth to the large soup pot. Add seasonings. Bring heat to medium and add shredded cabbage to the broth to cook for about 20 minutes.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (4)

4. Add the onions, carrots, beets, tomatoes to the pot. Add tomato paste and a can of peeled tomatoes, cook for another 10 minutes.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (5)

5.Add cubed potatoes to the soup. Note that I soaked them in water just to get rid of some starch. Cook and simmer for additional 15 minutes or until potatoes are soft.Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (6)

6. The meat step is optional, but amazingly delicious. Meat completes the Borsch soup. Shred chicken and beef meat from the cooked meat. Cook the meat the way you like it - boil, bake or pressure cook.

In this photo below, the method I used is boiled. I start with large 2 liter soup pot (about 10 cups of water). After heating up the water I place the 3 chicken drumsticks and meaty bone-in beef shank to cook for 30 minutes or until the meat is cooked and tender. Then take the cooked meat out of the pot and place them aside to cool. And now you have this nice rich meat broth. Use the broth towards the borscht soup or freeze it for later.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (7)

7. Add cooked shredded chicken and beef to the ready to serve borscht. Serve with sour cream and chopped fresh dill to top.

For My own liking though I like to eat my borcht with Mayonnaise instead sour cream. But my hubby and kids like it with sour cream. So it really depends on your favorite topping - there's no soup police! I also top it with fresh chopped dill for the extra look and taste.

Enjoy!

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (8)

Let me know if you tried my recipe or if you tried Borsch before. I would love to know what you think about it and how you liked it and whether you preferred with meat or vegetable only version? Check out more hearty delicious soupshearty delicious soups.

Below is handy printable and I also tried the

Instant Pot Pressure cooker Borscht and the result is amazing - Ready in 10 minutes

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (9)

For Instant Pot Borscht (pressure cooker Method)

Press Saute mode on Instant Pot, proceed with step 1, 2.

Add broth, seasoning, cabbage, and rest of ingredients.

Cook on high pressure for 10 minutes. Natural release for 5 minutes, then quick release.

Add shredded meat if desired and serve with sour cream or mayo and fresh chopped dill.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup

Prep time

Cook time

Total time

Author: Irina Davey of TheBigAppleMama.com

Recipe type: Soup

Cuisine: Russian

Serves: 8

Ingredients

  • 1 large beets or 2 medium beets
  • 1large white onion, chopped
  • 2large potatoes, peeled and diced into small ½ inch cubes
  • 1large carrot, grated
  • ½ medium white cabbage, thinly sliced (about 2 cups)
  • 3medium cloves of garlic, diced
  • 2tablespoonsolive oil or avocado oil
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 fresh tomato, chopped
  • 1 can of peeled cubed tomatoes
  • 6-8 cups of water (Note: If you're adding meat to your borscht, then most definitely use your meat broth)
  • 1 Tablespoon salt or to taste
  • ½teaspoonground pepper
  • 2 bay leaves
  • Fresh chopped dill or parsley for decoration
  • Sour cream or mayonnaise for dressing
  • Optional is you want to add meat to your borscht, which tastes fantastic super delicious and rich with meat
  • 1 pound slice of meaty bone-in beef shank
  • 3 chicken drumstick

Instructions

  1. In a large skillet add oil and saute onions. Until golden caramelized look (about 10-15 minutes). You can also use a large stainless steel soup pot to make it one pot process by simply keep adding the ingredients.
  2. After onions caramelized nicely and achieved this soft and translucent look, push them to the side of the skillet and add shredded beets and carrots. Saute for about 10 more minutes. Feel free to add more oil as needed.
  3. Add broth to the large soup pot. Add seasonings. Bring heat to medium and add shredded cabbage to the broth to cook for about 20 minutes.
  4. Add the onions, carrots, beets, tomatoes to the pot. Add tomato paste and a can of peeled tomatoes, cook & simmer for another 15 minutes.
  5. Add cubed potatoes to the soup. Note that I soaked them in water just to get rid of some starch. Cook and simmer for additional 15 minutes or until potatoes are soft.
  6. The meat step is optional, but amazingly delicious. Meat completes the Borsch soup. Shred chicken and beef meat from the cooked meat. Cook the meat the way you like it - boil, bake or pressure cook. In this photo below, the method I used is boiled. I start with large 2 liter soup pot (about 10 cups of won medium heat for 30 minutes or until the meat is cooked and tender. Then take the cooked meat out of the pot and place them aside to cool. And now you have this nice rich meat broth. Use the broth towards the borscht soup or freeze it for later.
  7. 7. Add cooked shredded chicken and beef to the ready to serve borscht. Serve with sour cream and chopped fresh dill to top.

Russian Borscht Recipe - Beets Cabbage Soup / The Big Apple Mama (2024)

FAQs

Is there a difference between Russian and Ukrainian borscht? ›

It's standard for Ukrainian cooks to use pork in their Borscht and top it off with sour cream, whereas Russian cooks are more likely to use beef. Furthermore, Ukrainians will offer buns with their bortsch, and Russians will offer a native bread known as “black bread.”

What is the difference between Polish and Ukrainian borscht? ›

Poland has their own Borscht version. It is kind of similar, to how Ukraine adapted the Polish traditional kapusniak soup, Poland adapted Barszcz. The big difference between Ukrainian borscht and Polish borscht is that the Polish version is usually clear, meatless, and made with both pickled and fresh beets.

What's the difference between beet soup and borscht? ›

The Polish word barszcz means borscht, but this soup is slightly different. Whereas traditional borscht is an opaque purple and commonly includes meat, tomatoes, and cabbage, barszcz is more of a basic beet broth that is somewhat translucent, whether red or white in color.

What is the name of the Russian soup made from beets? ›

The Origins of Borscht

The most common type of borscht is the bright-red beet variety; however, the term refers to a wide range of sour soups that highlight ingredients like cabbage, rye, and sorrel. The name comes from the Slavic word for common hogweed, which was used to make a pickled soup.

Which country has the best borscht? ›

With time, it evolved into a diverse array of tart soups, among which the Ukrainian beet-based red borscht has become the most popular.

What do Russians eat with borscht? ›

In another pot, chunks of potato and cabbage bobbed together in boiling water. Marina, 65, was making her mother's recipe for borscht, a soup made from softened vegetables and meat when it's available. It's served with a dollop of sour cream and, on the side, a few slices of dense, dark bread rubbed with raw garlic.

What does Ukrainian borscht taste like? ›

Borscht is a beet soup that's warm, sweet, and sour all in one bowl. It has the umami and complexity of a well-developed chicken soup but the beets add a whole different flavor profile.

Which soup is considered the most traditional in Ukraine? ›

However, I am not afraid to claim borscht as Ukrainian. It is the Ukrainian traditional dish - being an unblended soup (soup puree is a new thing in my country, and older generations are not familiar with it at all) that involves beets and many other ingredients, depending on region, season, occasion, and taste.

What does borscht mean in Russian? ›

In Russia, Poland, and other Eastern European countries, borscht simply means "sour soup," and the word comes from the Russian borshch, "cow parsnip."

Why is my borscht not red? ›

Cooking Time and Temperature: Beets can lose their vibrant red color if they are overcooked or cooked at high temperatures for too long. If you cooked the beets for an extended period or at a high temperature, it could cause them to lose some of their color intensity, resulting in a more orange appearance.

Is Russian borscht good for you? ›

This soup from Eastern Europe is rich in essential nutrients that provide numerous benefits. Additionally, it's a low-calorie option that can be easily adapted to fit various dietary needs, including vegetarian and vegan lifestyles. Is borscht healthy for you? Rest assured, it certainly is.

Should I peel beets for soup? ›

Forget what you thought you knew about food prep: You don't HAVE to peel your vegetables (well, most of them, anyway).

What is the most famous soup in Russia? ›

Borscht. Probably the most iconic Eastern European soup there is, famous for its bright pink colour. Historically, borscht was made by Slavic people from parsnip or hogweed. It was also the poor man's meal, and idioms tying the soup to austerity have since evolved in several different languages.

How healthy is beet borscht? ›

The anthocyanins and betalains in beets are responsible for their scarlet hue, and are also immune-supporting antioxidants. Interestingly, beets contain natural nitrates, which can help increase blood flow to muscles for athletes and also help with lowering blood pressure.

How long will borscht keep in the fridge? ›

Cooled borscht can be covered and stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. To freeze, pack into containers leaving 1-inch (2.5 cm) headspace. For the best results and to save energy, let frozen soup thaw in the refrigerator compartment on the day you plan to use it.

Are there different types of borscht? ›

This Ukraine's rich cultural heritage is reflected in the different versions, such as white borscht vs red borscht, which are popular in different regions. In this article, we shall explore the differences between two popular types of borscht: white borscht and red borscht.

What is the difference between borsch and borscht? ›

While “cultured” Americans are likely to spell it with a 't' (Borscht) and describe it as “a beet soup served chilled”, with a little detective work we learned that during the long Russian winters, Borshch is served piping hot and is spelled without the 't' (Borshch).

What is the difference between Polish and Russian borscht? ›

Ukrainian borsch, which is thought to be the original, includes potatoes, mushrooms, cabbage, tomatoes, and a variety of beans. Russian borscht will commonly include cabbage and potatoes, as well as meat. The basic Polish barszcz includes onions, garlic, carrots, and celery.

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