Making Chutney (2024)

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An excellent way to preserve a mix of vegetables and fruit is to make chutney and sauces. The addition of vinegar, salt and spices helps to preserve these delicious condiments. They also usually have a relatively long storage life and should last very well and even improve with age until the following season’s glut demands more preserving.
Chutneys are vegetables cooked in salt, vinegar, sugar and herbs until they become soft and smooth in texture. They are best cooked slowly for a long time, then put into sterilised jars or bottles and immediately sealed. Do not use metal saucepans as contact with metal can reduce the keeping quality; use Pyrex or enamel saucepans instead.

Vinegar used in making chutney must be good quality and have at least 5% acetic acid content. Any good brand white, malt, wine or cider vinegar should possess the correct qualities.

Brown sugar is used for darker coloured chutney but where a lighter colour is required granulated sugar is recommended. The later you add the sugar the lighter the finished product.

Spices should be fresh and ground to impart the best flavours. Whole spices are usually bruised and placed in a small muslin bag that is removed at the end of the cooking process.

Green Tomato Chutney Recipe

Makes about 4 litres.

  • 5kg of green tomatoes (they should be very green without any hint of red) wash fruit, remove stems and chop coarsely.
  • 3 tart cooking apples peeled cored and finely chopped or grated.
  • 600ml of cider vinegar.
  • 3 cups of sugar.
  • 2 cups of dark brown sugar firmly packed down.
  • 2 teaspoons of salt.
  • 1 ½ teaspoon of curry powder.
  • 1 teaspoon of powdered English mustard.
  • ½ teaspoon of cayenne pepper.
  • ½ teaspoon of turmeric.
  • ½ teaspoon of powdered ginger.
  • ½ kg of raisins.

You will need about 16 - 250ml clean and sterilised jars with lids.

Place all ingredients into a large heavy stainless steel pan (preserves tend to burn to the bottom of light grade stainless steel) Place lid on pan and bring slowly to the boil. Once the mixture is boiling remove lid and simmer for 1 – 1 ½ hours stirring occasionally until thick.

Ladle into warm jars leaving 3mm head room. Wipe the rims and place lids on tightly. Store in a cool dark place and let it mature for two weeks before use.

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[25/04/2024 09:34:35]

Making Chutney (2024)

FAQs

What are the ingredients in a chutney? ›

Chutneys are made by slow-cooking fruit or vegetables with peeled ginger, garlic, Korintje cinnamon, and chilies. Spices and vinegar are added to preserve the chutney and give it a tangy flavor.

What is chutney called in America? ›

Relish. Chutney and relish are two popular condiments, and the names are often interchanged. The confusion is understandable because chutneys can be savory, and relishes can be sweet. In general, chutneys have a chunky spreadable consistency much like a preserve and are usually made with fruit.

What is the procedure for chutney? ›

According to FSSR (2011), Chutneys are the product prepared from washed, clean, sound raw fruits and/or vegetables of any suitable variety, which have been peeled, sliced or chopped or shredded and comminuted followed by cooking in vinegar, sweetened with sugar or dried fruit and flavoured with spices and simmered for ...

Which vinegar is best for chutney? ›

Vinegar used in making chutney must be good quality and have at least 5% acetic acid content. Any good brand white, malt, wine or cider vinegar should possess the correct qualities. Brown sugar is used for darker coloured chutney but where a lighter colour is required granulated sugar is recommended.

What is the most common chutney? ›

Tomato chutney is common everywhere, but Bengali tomato chutney is sweet, thanks to the addition of dates or mangoes, and used to cleanse the palate between spicy and sweet courses, while Hyderabadi tomato chutney packs more heat thanks to dried chillies, and is served as a side dish with rice or flatbread.

What is the difference between a relish and a chutney? ›

Relishes, on the other hand, are cooked for a shorter time, with the resultant relish chunkier and more sharply flavoured than a chutney. Some people argue that a chutney will always contain mainly fruit or a mixture of fruits, and relishes are generally made of vegetables, and usually one variety.

What is traditional chutney made of? ›

Chutney is a condiment or spread made from chopped fruit cooked with vinegar, spices and sometimes sugar, that can be served fresh or preserved. It's often associated with Indian cuisine.

What thickens chutney? ›

Some popular thickening agents for chutney include:
  • Cornstarch: Cornstarch is a common thickening agent that is widely available and easy to use. ...
  • Flour: Flour can also be used to thicken sweet chutney.
Dec 20, 2021

What does vinegar do in chutney? ›

The sugar and vinegar are essential, too, for that quintessential sharp-sweet flavour and to preserve the chutney. If the jars have been sterilised correctly (watch our video for a failsafe method), the chutney will keep in a cool dark space for more than a year.

Why is my homemade chutney not thickening? ›

Our answer. When you make chutney its consistency is determined by the evaporation of liquid as the chutney cooks. So if possible you should use a wide pan as this has a larger surface area which means that liquid will evaporate more quickly and should help to prevent the fruit in the chutney from becoming too soft.

How do I know when my chutney is ready? ›

As it thickens, stir more frequently and watch that the sugar does not begin to stick to the bottom of the pan. The chutney is done when you can scrape a wooden spoon across the bottom of the pan and the chutney does not flow back into the gap.

Can I use old jam jars for chutney? ›

It's quite alright to reuse jam jars and they don't have to be Kilner jars either. It's not necessary to put a greaseproof or a waxed disc in the top of the jar - just fill it nearly to the top with the aim of having the smallest air gap. This is to prevent mould spores in the air spoiling your chutney.

Can you eat homemade chutney straight away? ›

Once made, chutney can be eaten immediately but the flavours improve and develop if it is left to mature for a couple of weeks or even months. Store your unopened jars in a dry and dark cupboard for best results. Once opened, keep your chutney in the fridge and eat within four weeks.

What's the difference between a jam and a chutney? ›

Both a jam and a chutney will contain sugar, although a jam would be much sweeter, with the chutney having a more acidic, tangy flavour from the addition of vinegar. To preserve a chutney a combination of vinegar and sugar are used, whilst in a jam it is the sugar alone which acts as the preserving agent.

What's the difference between a sauce and a chutney? ›

The texture of this condiment is what primarily distinguishes it from a sauce. Because it is made from slow-cooking fruits and vegetables, chutney often has a chunky yet spreadable consistency and is created similarly to jam. Sauce, on the other hand, is typically much thinner.

What is all in one chutney? ›

Mother Recipe All in One Chutney is made from fresh coriander, mint leaves, onion, green chilli and condiments. Makes an excellent dip and an accompaniment with stuffed parathas or any meal anywhere. Add flavour to any dish, any snack, any time. Comes in a 250 g pack.

What defines a chutney? ›

: a thick sauce of Indian origin that contains fruits, vinegar, sugar, and spices and is used as a condiment.

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